Signs & symptoms of a cannabis addiction

Understanding the signs and symptoms of cannabis addiction is crucial for early intervention and support.

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Cannabis, also known as marijuana, is one of the most commonly used psychoactive substances globally. It comes from the Cannabis sativa plant and contains various compounds, with delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) being the main psychoactive ingredient responsible for its mind-altering effects.

While some people might use cannabis recreationally seemingly without significant issues, others may develop an addiction to it. Understanding the signs and symptoms of cannabis addiction is crucial for early intervention and support.

What is cannabis?

Cannabis refers to a group of plants that contain compounds called cannabinoids, with THC being the most well-known.

It is typically consumed by smoking, vaporizing, or ingesting cannabis-infused products like edibles.

Cannabis can induce various effects, including relaxation, altered perception of time, heightened sensory experiences, and increased appetite.

Effects of cannabis

Short term

The short-term effects of cannabis use can include:

  • A sense of euphoria
  • A feeling of relaxation
  • Altered perception
  • Impaired memory and concentration
  • Increased heart rate
  • Bloodshot eyes.

These effects typically last for a few hours and may vary depending on factors such as dose, method of consumption, and individual tolerance.

Long term

The long-term effects of cannabis use can include:

  • Respiratory problems
  • Decreased cognitive function
  • Impaired memory and learning abilities
  • Mental health disorders such as anxiety and depression
  • Addiction

Chronic cannabis use has also been associated with an increased risk of developing psychotic disorders, particularly in vulnerable individuals.

Read more about cannabis withdrawal

Signs and symptoms of cannabis addiction

Cannabis addiction, also known as cannabis use disorder, is characterized by a compulsive pattern of cannabis use despite negative consequences. Some common signs and symptoms of cannabis addiction include:

  1. Increased tolerance

Needing larger amounts of cannabis to achieve the desired effects.

  1. Withdrawal symptoms

Experiencing symptoms such as irritability, insomnia, decreased appetite, anxiety, and restlessness when attempting to cut down or stop cannabis use.

  1. Loss of control

Being unable to control cannabis use despite efforts to cut down or stop.

  1. Neglecting responsibilities

Prioritizing cannabis use over obligations at work, school, or home.

  1. Continued use despite problems

Persisting with cannabis use despite experiencing negative effects on relationships, finances, or physical and mental health.

  1. Cravings

Strong urges or cravings to use cannabis.

  1. Social isolation

Withdrawing from social activities or relationships in favour of cannabis use.

The dangers of cannabis addiction

Cannabis addiction can have significant negative impacts on various aspects of an individual’s life including:

  • Can impair cognitive function
  • Decrease motivation
  • Affect academic and occupational performance
  • Strain relationships

Lead to financial difficulties

Additionally, chronic cannabis use may exacerbate underlying mental health conditions or precipitate the onset of psychiatric disorders.

Moreover, driving under the influence of cannabis can impair coordination and judgment, increasing the risk of accidents and injuries.

Long-term heavy cannabis use may also contribute to respiratory issues similar to those associated with tobacco smoking.

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Can you overcome cannabis addiction?

Yes, it is possible to overcome cannabis addiction with appropriate support and treatment.

The best method is Allen Carr’s Easyway to quit cannabis. The Easyway method has helped many millions of people to freedom. All it takes is a one day seminar to change your understanding of your addiction and to be free.

Spotting cannabis addiction in someone else

Recognizing signs of cannabis addiction in someone else can be challenging, as individuals may attempt to conceal their use or downplay its impact. However, some red flags that may indicate cannabis addiction in another person include:

  1. Changes in behaviour or mood, such as increased irritability, apathy, or mood swings.
  2. Neglecting personal responsibilities or interests in favour of cannabis use.
  3. Financial difficulties or borrowing money frequently.
  4. Decline in academic or work performance.
  5. Social withdrawal or isolation from friends and family.
  6. Physical signs such as bloodshot eyes, changes in appetite or weight, and impaired coordination.

If you suspect that someone you know is struggling with cannabis addiction, expressing concern and offering support in a non-judgmental manner can encourage them to seek help.

Final thoughts

While some people claim that cannabis can produce pleasurable effects, it is essential to be aware of the signs and symptoms of cannabis addiction.

Recognizing these signs early on and seeking help can prevent the progression of addiction and minimize its negative consequences on physical, mental, and social well-being.

With the right support and treatment, individuals struggling with cannabis addiction can embark on the path to recovery and lead fulfilling lives free from substance dependence.

Read more cannabis advice articles

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  1. National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2020). Marijuana DrugFacts. https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/drugfacts/marijuana
  2.  

    Volkow, N. D., Baler, R. D., Compton, W. M., & Weiss, S. R. B. (2014). Adverse Health Effects of Marijuana Use. New England Journal of Medicine, 370(23), 2219–2227. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmra1402309

  3. Budney, A. J., Sargent, J. D., & Lee, D. C. (2015). Vaping Cannabis (Marijuana): Parallel Concerns to E-Cigarette Nicotine Exposure. Annals of Internal Medicine, 163(3), 182–183. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26264448/